Given a binary tree, find its minimum depth.
The minimum depth is the number of nodes along the shortest path from the root node down to the nearest leaf node.
Solution:
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
* }
*/
public class Solution {
public int minDepth(TreeNode root) {
if(root==null) return 0;
Queue<TreeNode> queue = new LinkedList<>();
queue.offer(root);
int depth = 0;
while(queue.size()!=0){
depth++;
Queue<TreeNode> tmp = new LinkedList<>();
while(queue.size()!=0){
TreeNode tn = queue.poll();
if(tn.left==null && tn.right==null) return depth;
if(tn.left!=null) tmp.offer(tn.left);
if(tn.right!=null) tmp.offer(tn.right);
}
queue = tmp;
}
return -1;
}
}